993 - Clutch Replacement

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This procedure is for installation of the light weight flywheel

Step 1 – remove the engine/transmission.....

Step 2 – Here is an interesting comparison – the LWF and ring gear compared to the OEM Dual Mass. When you remove the OEM clutch-flywheel – DO NOT drop it on your foot – it seems to weigh a ton . Anyway – mine came off just fine…

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Image:Engine_removal_LWF_14.jpg Image:Engine_removal_LWF_15.jpg

Step 3 – Remove the old crank seal and install a new one. I use a seal puller for old seals. While a screwdriver may work, I don’t like them given the potential damage to the case and edge surfaces. So, grab an edge with the hook, and it will pop right out.

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Use a light coat of oil on the new seal where it sets in the case – and around the lip where it sits around the crankshaft. Start to seat it – and be SURE it is started evenly. If in doubt – pull it out, and start over with the hand seating. Image:993 Light Weight Flywheel - 3.jpg

To fully seat the new seal – USE THE OLD SEAL! Turn it upside down, and use the metal rib and top to gently seat the new seal. Work slowly around the diameter with gentle taps – and the new seal will seat. Stop when it’s fully seated.

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When you are done – it will look like this:

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Step 4 – Insert the new pilot bearing in the flywheel. This is NOT difficult. You’ll need a hockey puck, a socket which has about the same OD as the pilot bearing, and a hammer. First – put a light skim of high temp grease around the bearing surface as it sets inside the flywheel. Next, using the socket topped by a hockey puck – SOFTLY tap the bearing into the flywheel to start it straight. I use the socket to visually watch as it's started - and be assured the bearing is started STRAIGHT.

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Once it’s started straight – remove the socket and set the pilot bearing using only the puck and the hammer to finally seat it flush.

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Here’s what it looks like installed:

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Step 5 – install the flywheel. This is really simple. First – be absolutely CERTAIN both the flywheel and mating surface of the crank are absolutely CLEAN! Next, Just key the flywheel on the crank key dowel. I use two opposing bolts to move the flywheel onto the key and set it flat on the crank. After the flywheel is in position – install the remaining flywheel bolts and torque them to spec. [TJ90: Flywheel bolts should be torqued to 85 Nm. May need to use screwdriver on flywheel teeth and case bolt to prevent movement of flywheel during tightening]

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Step 6 – Install the ring gear. The ring gear goes on next – but notice the orientation. If you install it incorrectly – you will have a starter engagement problem. Simply set it in place while aligning the bolt holes – and tap it with a rubber mallet around the circumference. Check that the bolt holes remain correctly aligned.

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Step 7 – Install the disc and the pressure plate. Here is where you need the clutch alignment tool – aligning the disc to the flywheel – they need to be “centered” and remain centered as the pressure plate is bolted down. Once everything is aligned – there are 9 bolts around the circumference of the pressure plate which pass through the ring gear and attach the pressure plate to the assembly. Working “around” the circumference – tighten the 9 bolts about 1/2 a turn at a time. It takes a while – but DON’T crank just one down.. Work slowly and consistently. When all the bolts are seated by hand – torque them to their final setting [TJ90 torque to 23 Nm]:

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Step 8 – Stand back and admire

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Step 9 – Speed/Reference sensor. Now it the time to recheck your speed reference sensor offset. [TJ90: The specification is 1.0 +/- 0.2 mm] Mine was at the outer limits of the spec, so I brought it back in by 0.2mm.

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Step 10 – Install the new guide tube in the tranny bell housing. The new tube is somewhat longer, as the release bearing rides closer to the engine in this setup. DO NOT use the OEM tube for the DM setup it is shorter!

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That’s it…!

'Original Article Credit : John D.